IRS Form 7004: What It Is, Who Files It, and How

Quick answer

Form 7004 is the IRS application for an automatic extension of time to file business income tax, information and other returns. It's one page, needs no signature, and must be filed by the return's original due date.

It extends the time to file, generally by 6 months. It doesn't extend the time to pay.

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What Form 7004 does

It asks the IRS for more time to file one specific return. The extension is automatic: you don't give a reason, and the IRS doesn't send an approval. You'll hear from the IRS only if your request is disallowed. The IRS grants it if you fill out the form properly, make a proper estimate of the tax, file it by the return's due date, and pay any tax due.

Pages
1
Signature
Not required
Extension
Generally 6 months
Due
Return's original due date

Who files Form 7004

Partnerships, corporations, trusts, estates and the other filers of the 34 returns listed on the form. The most common:

Most common Form 7004 returns
FilerReturnCode
Partnership or multi-member LLCForm 106509
S corporationForm 1120-S25
C corporationForm 112012
TrustForm 104105
Estate (not bankruptcy)Form 104104
Bankruptcy estateForm 104103
Foreign corporationForm 1120-F15

See all 34 form codes.

Who doesn't use Form 7004

  • Individuals, sole proprietors and one-owner LLCs owned by a person use Form 4868. Form 7004 vs 4868.
  • Tax-exempt organizations filing a Form 990-series return use Form 8868.
  • Trusts filing Form 1041-A use Form 8868.

How long the extension lasts

  • 6 months for most returns.
  • 5 1/2 months for estates (other than bankruptcy estates) and trusts filing Form 1041.
  • 7 months for C corporations with a tax year ending June 30 that began before January 1, 2026 (6 months for Form 1120-POL). For tax years beginning in 2026, it's 6 months.
  • Foreign corporations with no U.S. office (line 2) file by the 15th day of the 6th month after year end.
  • Entities under Regulations section 1.6081-5 (line 4) already have until the 15th day of the 6th month; Form 7004 adds 3 months for partnerships and S corporations or 4 months for C corporations.

When Form 7004 is due

By the original due date of the return you're extending.

2027 due dates for calendar-year 2026 returns
ReturnFile Form 7004 byExtended due date
Form 1065, partnershipsMarch 15, 2027September 15, 2027
Form 1120-S, S corporationsMarch 15, 2027September 15, 2027
Form 1120, C corporationsApril 15, 2027October 15, 2027
Form 1041, trusts and estatesApril 15, 2027September 30, 2027

Dates that land on a weekend or a District of Columbia legal holiday move to the next business day. All deadlines and a due date calculator.

What's on the form

  • Header: name, identifying number and address.
  • Part I, line 1: the two-digit code for the return.
  • Part II, line 2: foreign corporations with no U.S. office.
  • Line 3: parents of a consolidated group.
  • Line 4: entities under Regulations section 1.6081-5.
  • Line 5: the tax year, and the reason for a short year.
  • Lines 6 to 8: tentative total tax, payments and credits, balance due.

The current version is the December 2025 revision. Line-by-line instructions.

How to file it

E-file it through an authorized e-file provider, or mail the paper form. Step by step, online options, where to file.

What Form 7004 doesn't do

  • It doesn't extend the time to pay. How payment works.
  • It doesn't cover other returns. File one for each return.
  • It doesn't extend your state return. Your state sets its own rules. State-by-state guide.

Every Form 7004 guide

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